Ethiopia: The Justice System Becoming a Political Tool in Ethiopia

HRLHA

HRLHA – Calls for Reversal of Racially and Politically Motivated Sentences
August 15, 2013
Press Release
The Federal High Court of Ethiopia sentenced 21 Oromo Nationals (most of whom are university students) to as much as 2-8 years in prison on 7^th August, 2013. The report HRLHA received indicates that all of them have spent about three years pending trials on alleged charges of collaborating with the opposition organization of Oromo Liberation Front with the intention of committing terrorist crimes. According to information obtained by HRLHA through its correspondents, most of the defendants were very young Oromo students picked up at different times from different universities and colleges in the regional state of Oromia and other parts of the country.
The HRLHA has learnt that most of the 21 Oromo defendants did not even have acquaintance of each other, let alone collectively committing terrorist crimes, as they were brought together from different universities in the country and met each other in the jail. According to some legal experts, the fact that the charges were mere fabrications aimed at imposing punishments intended for political intimidations has made it difficult for the accused to defend themselves. However, by blatantly acting as a political tool of the ruling party, the court handed down the guilty verdict on the Oromo nationals without taking into consideration some evidences that the defendants attempted to present to defend themselves against the charges. There are more concerns that particularly five of the twenty one defendants who were charged with additional and separate article (criminal code, article 241, “Attack on the Political or Territorial Integrity of the State”, http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/70993/75092/F1429731028/ETH70993.pdf) from the sixteen others might face very harsh punishments.
Although this verdict did not come as a surprise, as it is not the first of its kind, it has enormously added to the accumulation of partiality, injustice and unfairness of the justice system, raising further concerns among the human rights groups, and defenders of justice and equality including the HRLHA.
The twenty one alleged convicts are

No	Name	Year of sentence	University	Sex
1	Dachassa Wirtu Mosisa	8	Haromaya	M
2	Ebissa Ratessa	8	Ambo	M
3	Getu Saketa Roro	8	Finfine (Addis Ababa)	M
4	Diribsa Damte Jote	8	Finfine(Addis Ababa)	M
5	Adamu Shiferra	8	Finfine (Addis Ababa)	M
6	Sena Merera	3	Arba Minch	M
7	Silashi Sori	3	Haromaya	M
8	Abdisa Gudeta	3 1/4	Mada Walabu	M
9	Miressa H/Yesus	3	Finfine (College student)	M
10	Abdi Dereje	4	Wallega	M
11	Deme Zerhun	4	Finfine (College Student)	M
12	Alemayehu Regassa	3	Hawasa	M
13	Shafi Said	3	Jimma	M
14	Dagim Bekele	3	Adama	M
13	Lami Jirata	4	Teacher (Finfine)	M
14	Birhanu Imiru	4	Teacher(Kotobe Coolege)	M
15	Alemu Teshome Jirata	3	Journalist (Finfine)	M
16	Shashe Said	3	_	F
17	Getachew Abera	3	Wallaga (Shambu)	M
18	Dereje Getu	3	-	M
19	Jirenya Dessaleg n	3	_	M
20	Lemi Wegga	4	Teacher	M
21	Alemu Teshome	3	_	M

The Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa calls up on the Ethiopian Government to reverse this unfair verdict and unconditionally release the prisoners. It also calls up on all local, regional, and international activists of justice and human rights defenders to jointly raise their voices against such racial partialities and injustices so that the Ethiopian Government refrain from inappropriately using the justice system as a weapon of punishment and intimidation for political gains
Mailed To:
Office of Prime Minister of Ethiopia
P.O.Box – 1031 , Addis Ababa
Telephone – +251 155 20 44; +251 111 32 41
Fax – +251 155 20 30 , +251 1552020
Office of Oromiya National Regional State President Office
Telephone –   0115510455
Office of the Ministry  of Justice of Ethiopia
PO Box 1370, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Fax: +251 11 5517775; +251 11 5520874
Email: ministry-justice@telecom.net.et
UNESCO Headquarters Paris.
7, place de Fontenoy 75352 Paris 07 SP France
1, rue Miollis 75732 Paris Cedex 15 France
General phone:
+33 (0)1 45 68 10 00
www.unesco.org
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)- Africa Department
7 place Fontenoy
75352
Paris 07 SP
France
General phone:
+33 (0)1 45 68 10 00
Website:
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/africa-department/
UNESCO AFRICA RIGIONAL OFFICE
MR. JOSEPH NGU
Director
UNESCO Office in Abuja
Mail: j.ngu(at)unesco.org
Tel: +251 11 5445284
Fax: +251 11 5514936
Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
United Nations Office at Geneva 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland
Fax: + 41 22 917 9022 (particularly for urgent matters)
E-mail: tb-petitions@ohchr.org this e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You
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Office of the UNHCR
Telephone: 41 22 739 8111
Fax: 41 22 739 7377
Po Box: 2500
Geneva, Switzerland
African Commission on Human and Peoples‘ Rights (ACHPR)
48 Kairaba Avenue, P.O.Box 673, Banjul, The Gambia.
Tel: (220) 4392 962 , 4372070, 4377721 – 23 Fax: (220) 4390 764
E-mail: achpr@achpr.org
Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights
Council of Europe
F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex, FRANCE
+ 33 (0)3 88 41 34 21
+ 33 (0)3 90 21 50 53
Contact us by email:
U.S. Department of State
Tom Fcansky – Foreign Affairs Officer
Email:- Ofcansky@aol.com>Washington, D.C. 20037
Tel: +1-202-261-8009
Fax: +1-202-261-8197
Amnesty International – London
Claire Beston
“Claire Beston” Claire.Beston@amnesty.org,
Human Rights Watch
Felix Hor
“Felix Horne” hornef@hrw.org